A Comprehensive Overview of the Finance Bill 2024

 

 

A Comprehensive Overview of the Finance Bill 2024

The Finance Bill 2024, introduced in the Lok Sabha, seeks to implement the financial proposals of the Central Government for the fiscal year 2024-25. This bill includes a variety of significant amendments to the existing tax laws, aiming to address current economic challenges and streamline tax administration. Below, we highlight the key components and changes proposed in this important legislative document. 

The Finance Bill 2024, presented by the Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, aims to give effect to the financial proposals for the year 2024-25. The bill encompasses a broad range of amendments to direct and indirect taxes, reflecting the government’s commitment to fostering economic growth and enhancing fiscal stability.

2. Income Tax Amendments

The bill introduces several changes to the Income-tax Act, focusing on various sections to improve tax compliance and administration. Key amendments include:

  • Section 2: Definitions, particularly the definition of ‘dividend,’ have been revised.
  • Section 10, 11, 12A, and 12AB: Amendments to provisions related to income exclusions and exemptions.
  • Section 37 and 40: Modifications in allowable deductions and disallowances.

3. Corporate Tax Adjustments

Adjustments to corporate tax regulations are another crucial aspect of the Finance Bill 2024. These include:

  • Section 115BAC: Changes in the alternative tax regime for individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs).
  • Section 115QA: Adjustments concerning tax on distributed income by domestic companies.

4. Enhancements in Tax Deduction and Collection

The bill proposes enhancements to the tax deduction at source (TDS) and tax collection at source (TCS) mechanisms:

  • Section 194: TDS on dividends and other specified payments.
  • Section 194-O: Provisions for TDS on payments by e-commerce operators.

5. Amendments to Indirect Taxes

In the realm of indirect taxes, the Finance Bill 2024 seeks to streamline GST and customs duties:

  • Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST): Amendments to sections 9, 10, and 16 to clarify the applicability and administration of GST.
  • Customs: Changes in sections 25 and 28 to enhance the efficiency of customs duty collection and compliance.

6. The Direct Tax Vivad se Vishwas Scheme

A noteworthy inclusion is the Direct Tax Vivad se Vishwas Scheme 2024, which aims to resolve pending tax disputes amicably. This scheme outlines:

  • Declarations: Procedures for filing declarations and payment of disputed taxes.
  • Immunity Provisions: Conditions under which taxpayers are granted immunity from penalty and prosecution.

The Finance Bill 2024 represents a comprehensive effort by the Indian government to refine the tax structure, promote compliance, and boost economic growth. By addressing both direct and indirect taxes, the bill aims to create a more equitable and efficient tax system.

This overview encapsulates the essence of the Finance Bill 2024, highlighting the critical changes that taxpayers and businesses should be aware of. As the bill progresses through the legislative process, further details and refinements are expected, which will be crucial for stakeholders to understand and adapt to the new tax landscape.

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The Provisions of the Finance Bill, 2024: A Comprehensive Overview

 

Top 100 Highlights of Budget 2024 by Nirmala Sitharaman

The Finance Bill, 2024, introduces several amendments to the Income-tax Act, 1961, and other related acts to continue the reform process in the direct tax system. These reforms aim to provide tax reliefs, simplify the tax structure, and rationalize various provisions. The amendments are categorized into different sections to address various aspects of taxation.

Key Amendments and Provisions

  1. Rates of Income-Tax

    The Finance Bill specifies the income-tax rates for the assessment year 2024-25 for different categories of taxpayers, including individuals, Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs), and companies. Notably, the bill maintains the existing tax rates for most categories without any changes.

    • Individuals and HUFs:
      • Up to â‚đ2,50,000: Nil
      • â‚đ2,50,001 to â‚đ5,00,000: 5%
      • â‚đ5,00,001 to â‚đ10,00,000: 20%
      • Above â‚đ10,00,000: 30%
    • Senior Citizens (60-80 years):
      • Up to â‚đ3,00,000: Nil
      • â‚đ3,00,001 to â‚đ5,00,000: 5%
      • â‚đ5,00,001 to â‚đ10,00,000: 20%
      • Above â‚đ10,00,000: 30%
    • Super Senior Citizens (80 years and above):
      • Up to â‚đ5,00,000: Nil
      • â‚đ5,00,001 to â‚đ10,00,000: 20%
      • Above â‚đ10,00,000: 30%
    • Domestic Companies:
      • If turnover â‰Ī â‚đ400 crores in FY 2021-22: 25%
      • Others: 30%
    • Firms and Local Authorities: 30%
  2. Surcharge and Cess
    • Surcharge:
      • Income exceeding â‚đ50 lakhs but not exceeding â‚đ1 crore: 10%
      • Income exceeding â‚đ1 crore but not exceeding â‚đ2 crores: 15%
      • Income exceeding â‚đ2 crores but not exceeding â‚đ5 crores: 25%
      • Income exceeding â‚đ5 crores: 37% (restricted to 25% for incomes under sections 111A, 112, and 112A)
    • Health and Education Cess: 4% on the income-tax including surcharge
  3. Deductions at Source (TDS)
    • The rates for TDS on various incomes remain largely unchanged, except for non-domestic companies, where the rate is reduced from 40% to 35%.
    • Specific rates for long-term and short-term capital gains for non-residents are outlined, with increases in TDS rates for transfers occurring on or after July 23, 2024.
  4. Measures to Promote Investment and Employment
    • Various incentives and reliefs are provided to promote investments and employment generation. These include accelerated depreciation, investment allowances, and tax holidays for specific sectors.
  5. Simplification and Rationalisation
    • The bill aims to simplify the tax compliance process by rationalizing provisions and reducing ambiguities. This includes clarifications on various tax treatments and streamlining documentation requirements.
  6. Widening and Deepening of Tax Base
    • Efforts are made to widen the tax base by bringing more taxpayers under the tax net and reducing tax evasion. This includes stricter enforcement of tax compliance and enhanced reporting requirements.
  7. Tax Administration
    • Improvements in tax administration are proposed to make the tax system more efficient and taxpayer-friendly. This includes the use of technology for better service delivery and faster processing of refunds and assessments.

 

The Finance Bill, 2024, continues the government’s efforts to reform the direct tax system in India. By maintaining existing tax rates, providing reliefs, and simplifying procedures, the bill aims to make the tax system more transparent and efficient. Taxpayers are encouraged to understand these changes and comply with the new provisions to benefit from the reforms introduced.


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This article provides a comprehensive overview of the key amendments and provisions in the Finance Bill, 2024, covering aspects such as tax rates, surcharges, TDS, and measures to promote investment and employment. Understanding these changes is crucial for effective tax planning and compliance.

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Top 100 Highlights of Budget 2024 by Nirmala Sitharaman

 

Top 100 Highlights of Budget 2024 by Nirmala Sitharaman

The Union Budget for 2024, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, includes a range of reforms and initiatives aimed at boosting economic growth, supporting various sectors, and providing relief to taxpayers. Here are the top 100 highlights from the Budget 2024:


1. Budget 2024 proposes overhaul of Capital Gains Taxes – Short term gains 20% on all financial assets,  On all other other assets it remains as it was,  Long term – 12.5% on all assets, Exemption on profits 1.25 lakh a year

2. Standard Deduction Increased from 50,000 to 75,000.

3. Dedction of Family pension 15K to 25K

4. The New Slabs in the New Regime in #Budget2024, From 0-3 Lakh – Nil , 3-7 Lakh – 5% , 7-10 Lakh – 10% , 10-12 Lakh – 15% , 12-15 Lakh – 20% , If its more than 15 Lakh – 30%

5. Angel Tax Abolished for All Categories of Investors.

6. STT on F&O increased to 0.2 %

7. FM keeps capex at Rs 11.11 lakh crore or 3.4% of GDP

8. Capital Expenditure in the Budget, 2019 – â‚đ3.1 Lakh Crore, 2021 – â‚đ4.4 Lakh Crore, 2022 – â‚đ5.5 Lakh Crore, 2023 – â‚đ7.5 Lakh Crore, 2024 – â‚đ10 Lakh Crore, 2025 – â‚đ11.1 Lakh Crore

9. Fiscal deficit lowered to 4.9% of GDP, market borrowing unchanged at Rs 14.13 lakh crore

10. Fiscal deficit for FY25 further scaled down to 4.9 from 5.1% in interim Budget

11. Aim to reach a fiscal deficit of below 4.5% by FY26

12. BCD on mobile phones, chargers reduced to 15%.

13. Highest Capex Spending proposed to support the economy and job creation in

14. Govt allocates over Rs 3 lakh crore for schemes benefiting women, girls:

15. Limit of Mudra loans to extend to Rs 20 lakh from Rs 10 lakh for those who have availed and paid previous http://loans.New mechanism announced for facilitating continuation of bank credit to #MSMEs during their stress period

16. The Budget focus on employment, skilling, MSMEs and Middle class

17. The Detailed roadmap to pursue nine priorities for generating opportunities for India These are: Agri, Employment, Inclusive development, Mfg and Services, Urban Devp, Energy, Infra, Innovation, R&D, NexGen reforms

18. Turning attention to the full year and beyond, in this budget, we particularly focus on employment, skilling, MSMEs, and the middle class. I am happy to announce the Prime Minister’s package of 5 schemes and initiatives to facilitate employment, skilling and other opportunities for 4.1 crore youth over a 5-year period with a central outlay of â‚đ 2 lakh crore

19. â‚đ2 Lakh crore will be spent on youth and skill development over next 5 years

20. Digital coverage of farm land and farmers to help farmers get their dues.

21. PM Garib Kalyan Ann Yojna was extended for 5 years benefiting 80 crore people

22. Govt to provide incentive to 30 lakh youth entering job market by providing 1 month PF contribution. Govt to launch three employment-linked schemes

23. Govt to set up working women hostels to promote women participation in workforce

24. The PM Vishwakarma Scheme was announced by the Hon’ble Finance Minister in the Annual Union Budget 2023-24 on 01.02.2023 and launched by the Prime Minister on 17.09.2023. The Scheme aims to provide end-to-end support to artisans and craftspeople who work with their hands and tools

25. FM allocated Rs. 1.48 lakh cr for education, employment and skilling. 5 schemes for 4.1 crore youth with an outlay of Rs. 2 lakh cr over a period of 5 years.

26. We will formulate plan Purvodaya for all round development of Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh

27. Govt to provide e-vouchers directly to 1 lakh students every year with interest subvention of 3 per cent of loan amount

28. 1,000 ITIs to be upgraded in hub and spoke model,

29. Model skilling loan scheme will be revised to facilitate loans up to Rs 7.5 lakh

30. New centrally-sponsored scheme for skilling in collaboration with states, industry; 20 lakh youth to be skilled over 5 years

31. Govt will release new 109 high yielding, climate resilient seeds for 32 field and horticulture crops. â‚đ 1.52 lakh crore allotted for agriculture & allied sectors

32. Govt to set up working women hostels to promote women participation in workforce

33. Govt to provide funds to private sector, domain experts & others for developing climate-resilient seeds

34. Employment and skilling: 3 schemes for Employment linked incentives based on EPFO enrolment. Scheme A : First timers – 1 month wage to all entering the workforce in all formal sectors/eligibility of salary of 1 lakh a month . Scheme B : Job creation in Manf; Additional Employment in Manf to be incentivised EPFO contribution

35. 100 branches of India Post Payments Bank to be set up in North East:

36. 2.66L Cr Rs. Provision made for rural development

37. Union Budget 2024-25 proposes revision of Model Skill Loan Scheme to help 25,000 students every year.

38. E-vouchers for loans upto Rs. 10 lakh for higher education in domestic institutions to be given directly to 1 lakh students every year for annual interest subvention of 3% of loan amount.

39. Industrial node at Gaya on Amritsar Kolkata Industrial Corridor to be developed

40. On the Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor, we will support development of an industrial node at Gaya. This corridor will catalyze industrial development of the eastern region

41. More than 100 branches of India Post Payment Bank to be set up in the North East region

42. Budget provides Rs 2.66 lakh crore for rural development

43. Voluntary Closure of LLPs – Much needed Lakhs will save late fees and fine

44. We will formulate a plan ‘Poorvodaya’ for all-round development of the Eastern region of the country, covering Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh.

45. MSME Buyers T/o Threshold reduced for mandatory onboarding to treds reduced from Rs. 500 Cr to Rs. 250Cr.

46. The IBC has dissolved more than 1000 companies, resulting in direct recovery of Rs 3.3 lakh cr

47. Appropriate changes to IBC will be initiated, additional tribunals will be established

48. Rental housing with dorm like accomodation for industrial workers will be facilitated in PPP mode

49. For facilitating term loans to MSMEs, a credit guarantee scheme will be introduced. The scheme will operate on the cooling of credit risks of such MSMEs. A self-financing guarantee fund will provide to each applicant cover of up to Rs 100 crore while loan amount may be larger,

50. Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act- Our govt has made efforts to fulfil the commitments in Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act. Recognising the state’s need for capital, we will facilitate special financial support through multilateral agencies. In the current FY, Rs 15,000 crore will be arranged with additional amounts in future years

51. Sidbi to open 24 new branches to serve MSMEs clusters, says FM

52. Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan will be launched for improving the socio-economic condition of tribal communities. The scheme will adopt saturation coverage for tribal families in tribal-majority villages and aspirational districts. This will cover 63,000 villages benefitting 5 crore tribal people.

53. Female Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) rose to 37% in 2022-2023 from 23.3% in 2017-2018

54. Women hold 55.6 per cent of PM Jan Dhan Yojana accounts

55. With creation of 8.3 million SHGs, 89 million women covered under Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-NRLM

56. Under PM Mudra Yojana, 68% loans sanctioned to women and 77.7% women beneficiaries under Stand Up India

57. Nuclear energy to be an important part of energy requirements

58. 1 crore farmers across the country will be initiated into natural farming supported by certification and, branding.

59. 10,000 need-based bio-input resource centers will be established

60. Integrated technology platform to be set up for improving the outcomes under Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code

61. To achieve Aatmanirbharta in pulses & oil seeds, their production, storage, and, marketing

62. Debt recovery tribunals to be strengthened & additional tribunals to be established to speed up recovery

63. 14 large cities with a population above 30 lakh will have Transit Oriented Development plans

64. 1 cr urban poor and middle-class families to be covered under PM Awas Yojana Urban 2.0

65. 100 weekly ‘haats’ or street food hubs in select cities

66. Investment-ready “plug and play” industrial parks to be developed in or near 100 cities

67. 12 industrial parks sanctioned under National Industrial Corridor Development Programme

68. More than 1.28 crore registrations and 14 lakh applications received under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

69. Pumped Storage Policy to be brought out for electricity storage and smooth integration of renewable energy in the overall energy mix

70. Joint venture between ntpclimited  & BHEL_India to set up a full scale 800 MW commercial thermal plant using AUSC technology

71. Policy to support pump storage projects will be brought to provide round the clock energy, says finance minister.

72. Finance minister Sitharaman announced scheme for rooftop solar panels that would enable 1 crore households to have electricity free of cost upto 300 units per month.

73. substantial sum of Rs. 2.66 lakh crore has been earmarked for the development of rural areas, which includes the enhancement of rural infrastructure.

74. PM Awas Yojana-Urban 2.0 that would fulfill housing requirements of 1 crore poor and middle-class families.

75. Power projects, including setting up a new 2400 MW power plant at Pirpainti in Bihar, will be taken up at a cost of Rs 21,400 crore:

76. Govt will launch Phase IV of PM Gram Sadak Yojana in 25 rural habitations, which have become eligible due to population increase

77. Govt to maintain strong fiscal support for infra projects for next 5 year

78. Govt to facilitate investment grade energy audit of micro and small industries in 60 clusters

79. PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana generated remarkable response with 1.8 crore people registering under it:

80. FM proposes central assistance of Rs 2.2 lakh crore for urban housing over next five years.

81. Proposes Rs 1.5 lakh cr long-term interest-free loans to support states towards infra development.

82. Vishnupad Temple Corridor & Mahabodhi Temple Corridor to be transformed into world class pilgrim & tourist destinations

83. Nalanda to be developed as a tourist Centre; Nalanda University to be revived to its glorious stature

84. Next gen reform proposal: NPS Vatsalya in which parents can contribute for child. Coverts to regular NPS account when child becomes major.

85. Government to aid flood-affected states like Bihar, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Sikkim with Flood Management and Development Support, including Financial Backing for Flood Control Projects

86. Reforms in land administration, urban planning, usage and building bylaws in both rural and urban areas

87. All lands in rural areas to be assigned Unique Land Parcel Identification Number

88. Land registry to be established in rural areas

89. The govt. is committed to the all-around, all-pervasive, and all-inclusive development of people, particularly farmers, women, youth, and the poor.

90. For achieving social justice comprehensively, the saturation approach of covering all eligible people through various programs including those for education and health will empower them by improving their capabilities.

91. Anusandhan National Research Fund to be set up for basic research and prototype development

92. Financing pool of â‚đ 1 lakh crore to spur private sector-driven research and innovation at commercial scale

93. The government has proposed to set up a venture capital fund of â‚đ1000 crore for the space economy

94. Financial Assistance for Veteran Artists’ to provide financial assistance to veteran artists aged 60 years and above having annual income not exceeding Rs. 72,000/-

95. Internships for students of various technical disciplines within MSMEs

96. Government will strive to further simplify, rationalise GST tax structure

97. Technology Centres impart short term industrial training/internship as part of AICTE course curriculum to the youth. The National Institute for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Ni-MSME) under the Ministry is providing internships for students of several educational institutions like IIIT Design Management, Andhra Pradesh, Institute of Public Enterprises, Hyderabad, Hissar Agricultural University Haryana, Rajeev Gandhi National Institute for Youth Development, Tamil Nadu etc

98. Rules for FDI and overseas investment will be simplified, including nudging privatisation, using Indian rupee for overseas investment:

99. Government will develop taxonomy for climate finance

100. Govt will revamp Shram Suvidha Portal to enhance compliance for industry and trade

101. customs duties on 25 critical minerals, and lowers BCD for two of them. Many changes in Basic Custom Duty

102. Technology to speed up digitalization of economy, Jan Vishwas Bill 2.0 to improve Ease of Doing Business, States to be incentivized to implement Business Reforms Action Plans and digitalization

103. NPS for Minors NPS-Vatsalya, a plan for contribution by parents and guardians for minors, to be launched Plan can be seamlessly converted into a normal NPS account on minor becoming an adult

104. Net tax receipts estimated at Rs 25.83 lakh crore in FY25

105. propose to reduce customs duties on gold and silver to 6% and 6.5% on platinum


Stay tuned for more updates

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Understanding the Income Tax Slab Rates for FY 2023-24, AY 2024-25: New vs. Old Tax Regimes

Understanding the Income Tax Slab Rates for FY 2023-24, AY 2024-25: New vs. Old Tax Regimes

 

The income tax slab rate is the percentage of tax you pay on your income, determined by the income range you fall into. This rate varies for different taxpayer categories, such as individuals, HUFs, and companies, and changes annually based on government budget announcements.

This blog post explores the income tax slab rates for FY 2023-24, AY 2024-25, as proposed in the Finance Bill, 2023. We will also compare the new and old tax regimes to help you decide which one suits you better.

Income Tax Slab Rate for FY 2023-24, AY 2024-25: New Tax Regime vs. Old Tax Regime

The Finance Bill, 2023, introduced significant changes to the income tax slab rates, especially for the new tax regime, which offers lower tax rates but fewer deductions and exemptions.

Income RangeNew Tax RegimeOld Tax Regime
Up to Rs. 2.5 lakhNilNil
Rs. 2.5 lakh to Rs. 5 lakh5%5%
Rs. 5 lakh to Rs. 7.5 lakh10%10%
Rs. 7.5 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh15%15%
Rs. 10 lakh to Rs. 12.5 lakh20%20%
Rs. 12.5 lakh to Rs. 15 lakh25%25%
Above Rs. 15 lakh30%30%

The new tax regime offers lower tax rates for most income ranges, except the lowest and highest ones. However, it also has some drawbacks, such as no deductions or exemptions (e.g., 80C, 80D, 80G), no standard deduction for salaried individuals, no rebate under section 87A, no relief under section 89, and no option for presumptive taxation under sections 44AD, 44ADA, or 44AE.

In contrast, the old tax regime allows you to claim these benefits but at higher tax rates. Therefore, you need to weigh the pros and cons of both regimes to choose the one that suits your income and expenses better.

How to Choose Between the New Tax Regime and the Old Tax Regime?

Choosing between the new and old tax regimes depends on your income level, sources of income, investments, expenses, deductions, and exemptions. Follow these steps to decide:

  1. Calculate your taxable income under both regimes: Add all your income from various sources (e.g., salary, house property, capital gains, business or profession).
  2. Calculate your tax liability under both regimes: Apply the income tax slab rates for FY 2023-24, AY 2024-25. Don’t forget to add surcharge and cess, if applicable.
  3. Compare your tax liability under both regimes: Choose the regime with the lower tax liability.

Example:

Assume an individual with a salary income of Rs. 12 lakh, who has invested Rs. 1.5 lakh in 80C, Rs. 25,000 in 80D, and Rs. 10,000 in 80G. With a standard deduction of Rs. 50,000 and a rebate of Rs. 12,500 under section 87A:

ParticularsNew Tax RegimeOld Tax Regime
Salary incomeRs. 12 lakhRs. 12 lakh
Deductions and exemptionsNilRs. 2.35 lakh
Taxable incomeRs. 12 lakhRs. 9.65 lakh
Tax liabilityRs. 1.79 lakhRs. 1.11 lakh
RebateNilRs. 12,500
Net tax liabilityRs. 1.79 lakhRs. 98,500

The old tax regime is better in this case, as it reduces the net tax liability by Rs. 80,500. However, if you have no investments or deductions, the new tax regime may be better due to its lower tax rates.

Conclusion

The income tax slab rates for FY 2023-24, AY 2024-25, are crucial for tax planning and savings. Choosing between the new and old tax regimes depends on your specific income and expenses. Compare the tax liability under both regimes to see which one offers more savings.

For expert guidance, Gorantla Associates provides comprehensive support to ensure a smooth and compliant ITR filing process.

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Choosing the Right ITR Form in India: Your Comprehensive Guide

ITR Filling checklist

The Ultimate ITR Filing Checklist: Your Comprehensive Guide to a Stress-Free Filing Experience

Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) in India is a crucial responsibility, but navigating the process can feel overwhelming, especially with deadlines looming. Fear not! This blog post provides your ultimate ITR filing checklist, a comprehensive guide to ensure a smooth and stress-free filing experience.

Whether you’re a seasoned taxpayer or filing for the first time, this checklist will equip you with all the essential steps. We’ll walk you through gathering the necessary documents, understanding your income sources, maximizing deductions, and navigating the e-filing process.

By following this checklist and utilizing the valuable tips along the way, you’ll be filing your ITR with confidence and potentially maximizing your tax refund. So, grab a cup of coffee, ditch the filing anxiety, and let’s dive into the ultimate ITR filing checklist!

Pre-Filing Preparation

Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) in India can seem like a daunting task, but with proper preparation, it can be a smooth and stress-free process. This section of the checklist will guide you through everything you need to gather and understand before you begin the online filing process.

Essential Documents

  1. PAN Card: Your Permanent Account Number (PAN) is a crucial identification document for tax purposes. Ensure you have a copy readily available.
  2. Aadhaar Card: While not mandatory for everyone, having your Aadhaar card handy can simplify the filing process and verification.
  3. Bank Statements: Bank statements for the relevant financial year will reflect your income from interest earned on savings accounts, fixed deposits, etc.
  4. Form 16: If you are a salaried individual, your employer will provide you with Form 16, which details your salary income, tax deducted at source (TDS), and other relevant information. You can also access it electronically through the Income Tax e-filing portal or your employer’s online portal.
  5. Investment Proofs: Keep proof of any investments you made during the year that qualify for tax deductions under various sections. This may include documents related to Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), Public Provident Fund (PPF), National Pension System (NPS), health insurance premiums, etc.

Understanding Your Income Sources

Before you begin filing, take stock of all your income sources for the financial year. This includes:

  • Salary income
  • Interest income from various sources
  • Income from rental properties
  • Capital gains from the sale of assets
  • Income from business or profession (if applicable)

A complete picture of your income is essential for accurate tax filing and claiming any applicable deductions.

Tax Deductions and Exemptions

The Indian Income Tax Act offers various deductions and exemptions that can significantly reduce your tax liability. Some common sections include:

  • Section 80C: This popular section allows deductions for investments in various schemes like ELSS, PPF, NPS, and others.
  • Section 80D: This section provides deductions for medical insurance premiums paid for yourself and your dependents.
  • Section 80TTA: This section allows a deduction for interest earned on savings accounts up to a certain limit.

While this is just a brief overview, understanding these deductions can help you minimize your tax burden. It’s important to note that tax laws can be complex. Consider consulting a qualified tax advisor for personalized advice on maximizing your deductions and ensuring accurate tax calculations.

Filing Process Checklist

Now that you’re prepared with all the necessary documents and a clear understanding of your income sources, let’s dive into the actual filing process. This section will guide you step-by-step through the online filing on the Income Tax Department’s e-filing website.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Login: Visit the Income Tax e-filing website and log in using your credentials (PAN number and password).
  2. Select ITR Form: Choosing the right ITR form is crucial. You can refer to our blog post on “choosing the right ITR form” for detailed guidance on selecting the appropriate form based on your income profile.
  3. Filling the ITR Form: Once you’ve selected the correct form, the website will guide you through various sections. Here’s a general breakdown of the key sections you’ll encounter:
    • Income Details: Carefully enter details of your income from all sources, including salary, interest income, capital gains, rental income, etc., as reflected in the documents you gathered earlier.
    • Deductions and Exemptions: This section allows you to claim deductions under various sections like 80C, 80D, etc. Ensure you have the necessary investment proof to support your claims.
    • Tax Calculation: Based on your income and claimed deductions, the system will automatically calculate your tax liability.
  4. Verification and Submission: Once you’ve filled out all sections thoroughly, review your entries for accuracy. After verification, submit the ITR form electronically. The website will provide you with an acknowledgment receipt as confirmation of successful filing.

Post-Filing Tips

Filing your ITR is just one step of the process. Here are some important tips to remember after you’ve submitted your return:

Record Keeping

Maintain a well-organized filing system for all the documents you submit during the ITR filing process. This includes copies of your PAN card, Aadhaar card, bank statements, Form 16, investment proofs, and the ITR acknowledgment receipt.

Having these documents readily available can be helpful in case of any inquiries from the tax department or for future tax filing references.

Tax Payment

Once you’ve submitted your ITR, the system will calculate your tax liability. If you have any tax payable after considering the TDS already deducted, you’ll need to make the payment within the stipulated due date.

The Income Tax e-filing portal offers various online payment options like net banking, debit card, and credit card. You can also make the payment offline through challan at designated banks.

Refund Status

If your ITR filing indicates an excess tax payment or refund due, you can track the status of your refund on the Income Tax e-filing website.

The website allows you to view the processing stage of your ITR and the estimated timeline for receiving any potential refund.

By following these post-filing tips, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free ITR filing experience.

Wrapping Up

Congratulations! You’ve successfully navigated the process of filing your ITR in India. Remember, this handy checklist can be your go-to guide for a smooth and organized filing experience every year.

Benefits of Using This Checklist

  • Reduced Stress: By having a clear plan and understanding of the process, you can avoid last-minute scrambling and filing anxieties.
  • Organized Filing: The checklist ensures you gather all the necessary documents beforehand, preventing delays and potential errors.
  • Accuracy and Efficiency: Following the step-by-step instructions helps you fill out the ITR form accurately and efficiently.

We encourage you to share this checklist with friends and family who might also benefit from a streamlined ITR filing process. Remember, for complex situations or if you have any doubts, consulting a qualified tax advisor is always recommended.

Don’t fall behind your taxes!

With Cogent Professionals get your taxes done early and enjoy peace of mind.

Visit us at www.cogentprof.com Contact us via email at [email protected] or give us a call at +91 86961 99999

 

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The Ultimate ITR Filing Checklist: Your Comprehensive Guide to a Stress-Free Filing Experience

ITR Filling checklist

The Ultimate ITR Filing Checklist: Your Comprehensive Guide to a Stress-Free Filing Experience

Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) in India is a crucial responsibility, but navigating the process can feel overwhelming, especially with deadlines looming. Fear not! This blog post provides your ultimate ITR filing checklist, a comprehensive guide to ensure a smooth and stress-free filing experience.

Whether you’re a seasoned taxpayer or filing for the first time, this checklist will equip you with all the essential steps. We’ll walk you through gathering the necessary documents, understanding your income sources, maximizing deductions, and navigating the e-filing process.

By following this checklist and utilizing the valuable tips along the way, you’ll be filing your ITR with confidence and potentially maximizing your tax refund. So, grab a cup of coffee, ditch the filing anxiety, and let’s dive into the ultimate ITR filing checklist!

Pre-Filing Preparation

Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) in India can seem like a daunting task, but with proper preparation, it can be a smooth and stress-free process. This section of the checklist will guide you through everything you need to gather and understand before you begin the online filing process.

Essential Documents

  1. PAN Card: Your Permanent Account Number (PAN) is a crucial identification document for tax purposes. Ensure you have a copy readily available.
  2. Aadhaar Card: While not mandatory for everyone, having your Aadhaar card handy can simplify the filing process and verification.
  3. Bank Statements: Bank statements for the relevant financial year will reflect your income from interest earned on savings accounts, fixed deposits, etc.
  4. Form 16: If you are a salaried individual, your employer will provide you with Form 16, which details your salary income, tax deducted at source (TDS), and other relevant information. You can also access it electronically through the Income Tax e-filing portal or your employer’s online portal.
  5. Investment Proofs: Keep proof of any investments you made during the year that qualify for tax deductions under various sections. This may include documents related to Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), Public Provident Fund (PPF), National Pension System (NPS), health insurance premiums, etc.

Understanding Your Income Sources

Before you begin filing, take stock of all your income sources for the financial year. This includes:

  • Salary income
  • Interest income from various sources
  • Income from rental properties
  • Capital gains from the sale of assets
  • Income from business or profession (if applicable)

A complete picture of your income is essential for accurate tax filing and claiming any applicable deductions.

Tax Deductions and Exemptions

The Indian Income Tax Act offers various deductions and exemptions that can significantly reduce your tax liability. Some common sections include:

  • Section 80C: This popular section allows deductions for investments in various schemes like ELSS, PPF, NPS, and others.
  • Section 80D: This section provides deductions for medical insurance premiums paid for yourself and your dependents.
  • Section 80TTA: This section allows a deduction for interest earned on savings accounts up to a certain limit.

While this is just a brief overview, understanding these deductions can help you minimize your tax burden. It’s important to note that tax laws can be complex. Consider consulting a qualified tax advisor for personalized advice on maximizing your deductions and ensuring accurate tax calculations.

Filing Process Checklist

Now that you’re prepared with all the necessary documents and a clear understanding of your income sources, let’s dive into the actual filing process. This section will guide you step-by-step through the online filing on the Income Tax Department’s e-filing website.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Login: Visit the Income Tax e-filing website and log in using your credentials (PAN number and password).
  2. Select ITR Form: Choosing the right ITR form is crucial. You can refer to our blog post on “choosing the right ITR form” for detailed guidance on selecting the appropriate form based on your income profile.
  3. Filling the ITR Form: Once you’ve selected the correct form, the website will guide you through various sections. Here’s a general breakdown of the key sections you’ll encounter:
    • Income Details: Carefully enter details of your income from all sources, including salary, interest income, capital gains, rental income, etc., as reflected in the documents you gathered earlier.
    • Deductions and Exemptions: This section allows you to claim deductions under various sections like 80C, 80D, etc. Ensure you have the necessary investment proof to support your claims.
    • Tax Calculation: Based on your income and claimed deductions, the system will automatically calculate your tax liability.
  4. Verification and Submission: Once you’ve filled out all sections thoroughly, review your entries for accuracy. After verification, submit the ITR form electronically. The website will provide you with an acknowledgment receipt as confirmation of successful filing.

Post-Filing Tips

Filing your ITR is just one step of the process. Here are some important tips to remember after you’ve submitted your return:

Record Keeping

Maintain a well-organized filing system for all the documents you submit during the ITR filing process. This includes copies of your PAN card, Aadhaar card, bank statements, Form 16, investment proofs, and the ITR acknowledgment receipt.

Having these documents readily available can be helpful in case of any inquiries from the tax department or for future tax filing references.

Tax Payment

Once you’ve submitted your ITR, the system will calculate your tax liability. If you have any tax payable after considering the TDS already deducted, you’ll need to make the payment within the stipulated due date.

The Income Tax e-filing portal offers various online payment options like net banking, debit card, and credit card. You can also make the payment offline through challan at designated banks.

Refund Status

If your ITR filing indicates an excess tax payment or refund due, you can track the status of your refund on the Income Tax e-filing website.

The website allows you to view the processing stage of your ITR and the estimated timeline for receiving any potential refund.

By following these post-filing tips, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free ITR filing experience.

Wrapping Up

Congratulations! You’ve successfully navigated the process of filing your ITR in India. Remember, this handy checklist can be your go-to guide for a smooth and organized filing experience every year.

Benefits of Using This Checklist

  • Reduced Stress: By having a clear plan and understanding of the process, you can avoid last-minute scrambling and filing anxieties.
  • Organized Filing: The checklist ensures you gather all the necessary documents beforehand, preventing delays and potential errors.
  • Accuracy and Efficiency: Following the step-by-step instructions helps you fill out the ITR form accurately and efficiently.

We encourage you to share this checklist with friends and family who might also benefit from a streamlined ITR filing process. Remember, for complex situations or if you have any doubts, consulting a qualified tax advisor is always recommended.

Don’t fall behind your taxes!

With Cogent Professionals get your taxes done early and enjoy peace of mind.

Visit us at www.cogentprof.com Contact us via email at [email protected] or give us a call at +91 86961 99999

 

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The Ultimate Guide to Filing Your Income Tax Returns in 2024

How to file ITR 2024 - Cogent Professionals- Top Tax filling company

The Ultimate Guide to Filing Your Income Tax Returns in 2024

Filing income tax returns is an essential responsibility for every taxpayer. It not only ensures compliance with the law but also helps you manage your finances better. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the process of filing your income tax returns for 2024, helping you maximize deductions and avoid common pitfalls.

Why File Your Income Tax Returns?

  • Importance of Compliance:
    • Filing returns is mandatory for individuals and businesses that meet the income threshold.
    • Non-compliance can result in penalties and legal consequences.
  • Benefits of Filing on Time:
    • Claim refunds for excess tax paid.
    • Avail various deductions and exemptions.
    • Maintain a clean financial record for future financial transactions like loan applications.

Essential Documents Needed

  • Form 16: Issued by your employer, it contains details of your salary and tax deductions.
  • Bank Statements: Helps track interest income and other credits.
  • Investment Proofs: Documents for PPF, ELSS, and other tax-saving investments.
  • Other Income Proofs: Rental income, capital gains, etc.

Step-by-Step Filing Process

  1. Registering on the Tax Portal:
    • Create an account on the Income Tax Department’s e-filing website.
  2. Filling Out Forms and Declaring Income:
    • Choose the correct ITR form based on your income source.
    • Enter your personal details and income information accurately.
  3. Claiming Deductions and Exemptions:
    • Utilize deductions under sections like 80C, 80D, etc.
  4. Reviewing and Submitting the Return:
    • Double-check all details for accuracy.
    • Submit the return and verify it using Aadhaar OTP, EVC, or by sending a signed copy to CPC.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Incorrect Personal Details
    • Ensure your name, PAN, and other details are correct.
  • Overlooking Deductions
    • Don’t miss out on eligible deductions due to oversight.
  • Missing Deadlines
    • File within the due date to avoid penalties and interest.

Ready to file your income tax returns? Contact Cogent Professionals today for expert assistance and ensure a hassle-free filing experience!

Visit us at www.cogentprof.com Contact us via email at [email protected] or give us a call at +91 86961 99999

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Income Tax Calendar – Important Dates for Financial Year 2024-25

Income Tax Calendar: Important Dates for Financial Year 2024-25

Income Tax Calendar – Important Dates for Financial Year 2024-25

Timely payment of taxes not only provides significant savings but also helps avoid penalties, bad credit scores, and other issues. Here is a month-wise income tax calendar with due dates for the financial year 2024-25 to help you remember these important dates.

April 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
14th AprilTDS Certificate (Form 16B)Feb ‘24Issuance of TDS certificate for tax deducted under section 194IA**
14th AprilTDS Certificate (Form 16C)Feb ‘24Issuance of TDS certificate for tax deducted under section 194IB***
14th AprilTDS Certificate (Form 16D)Feb ‘24Issuance of TDS certificate for tax deducted under section 194M***
15th AprilPF/ESIMar ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
30th AprilTDS Challan cum StatementMar ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
30th AprilDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesMar ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for March 2024

May 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th MayDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesApr ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for April 2024
15th MayTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Mar ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th MayQuarterly TCS returnJan-Mar ‘24Quarterly statement for TCS (Form 27EQ) for the quarter ending March 2024
15th MayPF/ESIApr ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
30th MayChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedApr ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
30th MayLLP Form-11FY 2023-24Annual statement filing of LLP with business and partner details for FY 2023-24
30th MayQuarterly TCS CertificateJan-Mar ‘24Issue of TCS certificate for Quarter 4 of FY 2023-24
31st MayQuarterly TDS ReturnJan-Mar ‘24Quarterly statement for TDS deposited for the quarter ending March 2024

June 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th JuneDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesMay ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for May 2024
14th JuneTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Apr ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th JuneTDS Certificates (Form 16A)Jan-Mar ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for other than salary payments
15th JuneTDS Certificates (Form 16)FY 2023-24Issuance of TDS certificates for salary for FY 2023-24
15th JuneAdvance tax first instalmentFY 2024-2515% of the estimated tax as advance tax instalment
15th JunePF/ESIMay ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
30th JuneChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedMay ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M

July 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th JulyDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesJun ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for June 2024
15th JulyTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)May ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th JulyPF/ESIJun ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
15th JulyQuarterly TCS returnApr-Jun ‘24Quarterly statement for TCS (Form 27EQ) for the quarter ending June 2024
30th JulyChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedJun ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
30th JulyQuarterly TCS CertificateApr-Jun ‘24Issue of TCS certificate (Form 27D) for Quarter 1 of FY 2024-25
31st JulyQuarterly TDS returnsApr-Jun ‘24Quarterly statement for TDS (Form 24Q or Form 26Q) for the quarter ending June 2024
31st JulyIncome tax return filingFY 2023-24ITR filing for individuals and entities not liable for tax audit

August 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th AugDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesJul ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for July 2024
14th AugTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Jun ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th AugPF/ESIJul ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
15th AugQuarterly TDS Certificates (Form 16A)Apr-Jun ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates other than salary payments for the quarter ending June 2024
30th AugChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedJul ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M

September 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th SepDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesAug ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for August 2024
14th SepTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Jul ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th SepPF/ESIAug ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
15th SepSecond advance tax instalmentFY 2024-2545% of the total estimated tax as advance tax instalment
30th SepChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedAug ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
30th SepTax audit reportFY 2023-24Submission of audit report (Section 44AB) for FY 2023-24

October 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th OctDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesSep ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for September 2024
15th OctTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Aug ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th OctPF/ESISep ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
15th OctQuarterly TCS returnJul-Sep ‘24Quarterly statement for TCS (Form 27EQ) for the quarter ending September 2024
30th OctQuarterly TCS CertificateJul-Sep ‘24Issue of TCS certificate (Form 27D) for the quarter ending September 2024
30th OctChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedSep ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
31st OctQuarterly TDS returnsJul-Sep ‘24Quarterly statement for TDS (Form 24Q or Form 26Q) for the quarter ending September 2024
31st OctITR filing for assessees under tax auditFY 2023-24ITR filing for assessees requiring audit
31st OctTransfer pricing audit reportFY 2023-24Submission of the audit report for assessees with international or specified domestic transactions

November 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th NovDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesOct ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for October 2024
14th NovTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Sep ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th NovPF/ESIOct ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
30th NovChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedOct ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M

December 2024

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th DecDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesNov ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for November 2024
14th DecTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Oct ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th DecPF/ESINov ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
15th DecThird advance tax instalmentFY 2024-2575% of the total estimated tax as advance tax instalment
30th DecChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedNov ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M

January 2025

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th JanDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesDec ‘24TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for December 2024
14th JanTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Nov ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th JanPF/ESIDec ‘24Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
15th JanQuarterly TCS returnOct-Dec ‘24Quarterly statement for TCS (Form 27EQ) for the quarter ending December 2024
30th JanChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedDec ‘24Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
30th JanQuarterly TCS CertificateOct-Dec ‘24Issue of TCS certificate (Form 27D) for the quarter ending December 2024
31st JanQuarterly TDS returnsOct-Dec ‘24Quarterly statement for TDS (Form 24Q or Form 26Q) for the quarter ending December 2024

February 2025

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th FebDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesJan ‘25TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for January 2025
14th FebTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Dec ‘24Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th FebPF/ESIJan ‘25Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
28th FebChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedJan ‘25Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M

March 2025

Due Date:Purpose:Period:Description:
7th MarDepositing TDS & TCS liabilitiesFeb ‘25TDS & TCS liabilities deposit for February 2025
14th MarTDS Certificates (Forms 16B, 16C, 16D)Jan ‘25Issuance of TDS certificates for tax deducted under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M
15th MarPF/ESIFeb ‘25Depositing contribution towards PF/ESI
15th MarFourth advance tax instalmentFY 2024-25Remaining estimated tax as advance tax instalment
31st MarChallan-cum-statement for tax deductedFeb ‘25Furnishing of challan-cum-statement under sections 194IA, 194IB, and 194M

Don’t fall behind your taxes!
With Cogent Professionals get your taxes done early and enjoy peace of mind.

Visit us at www.cogentprof.com Contact us via email at [email protected] or give us a call at +91 86961 99999

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